Artificial intelligence (AI) is progressing at a rapid pace, transforming everything from how we work to how we interact with technology. However, all AI systems aren’t created equal. In fact, there are distinct categories of AI with different goals, capabilities, and implications for the future. Two of the most important types are Narrow AI and Artificial General Intelligence (AGI).

While Narrow AI is already deeply integrated into our daily lives, AGI represents a level of intelligence that’s yet to be achieved. Understanding the differences between these two types of AI is crucial, not only for technologists but also for the general public, as the development of AGI holds profound implications for society. Let’s explore these two types of AI, how they differ, and why these distinctions matter.

Narrow AI, sometimes called “Weak AI,” refers to artificial intelligence that is designed to perform specific tasks or functions. This type of AI doesn’t possess human-like understanding or reasoning, but rather focuses on completing a particular task with high efficiency. Narrow AI systems rely on pattern recognition, data processing, and specialized algorithms to function in a limited context.

Some popular examples of Narrow AI include:

• Voice assistants like Siri and Alexa, which can respond to…