1M.C. Laupichler is a research assistant, Institute of Medical Education, University Hospital Bonn, and doctoral student, Institute of Psychology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany; ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3104-1123.
2J.F. Rother is a research assistant, Institute of Medical Education, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany; ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3526-3211.
3I.C. Grunwald Kadow is full professor and head, Institute of Physiology II, Department of Medicine, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany; ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9085-4274.
4S. Ahmadi is a research associate, Institute of Physiology II, Department of Medicine, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
5T. Raupach is consultant cardiologist and head, Institute of Medical Education, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany; ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2555-8097.
Correspondence should be addressed to Matthias Carl Laupichler, Institute of Medical Education, University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, 53127 Bonn, Germany; telephone: +49 228 287 52167; email: [email protected].
Acknowledgments: The authors thank Dr. Martin Breitbach for his support in setting up the study. Furthermore, the authors thank Ebru Bala and Gilda Masala for their assistance in analyzing the results.
Funding/Support: None reported.
Other disclosures: None reported.
Ethical approval: This study was approved by the ethics committee at the Medical Faculty of the Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-University Bonn on July 3, 2023 (application number 175/23-EP).
Data: Data were collected pseudonymously, and all study participants gave informed consent for data processing. Outside sources of data were not used.
